The delirium of the X-treme

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"Every extreme attitude is a flight from the self."
Eric Hoffer


"There is no delirium that does not pass through peoples, races, and tribes, and that does not haunt universal history. All delirium is world historical, a 'displacement of races and continents."
"Delirium is a disease, the disease par excellance, whenever it erects a race it claims is pure and dominant."

Gilles Deleuze
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I was in the hardware store yesterday and saw colored duct tape that was called 'X-treme Duct tape.' I later had to get gas at my local convenience store and noticed a sticker on the door for an x-treme sport drink. I suppose the sport for which it was intended was X-treme also as were the shoes you could be wearing or the x-treme car you will later get in to go to your x-treme job.


The 'extreme' indeed seems to be at its rhetorical extreme these days, flourished no doubt by the substitution of 'ex-' by 'x-', the x having it's own charismatic/chiasmatic signature effect these days.


The affect found most often at the intensities which define the extreme is delirium, the defining feature of which is, according to some sources, "the disturbance of consciousness, accompanied by a change in cognition that cannot be accounted for by pre-existing or evolving dementia." That is, it's an irruption or intervention into consciousness of states marked by confusion, agitation, altered levels of consciousness, and perceptual disturbances.


Webster's New International claims that delirium is to "make the furrow awry in plowing, to deviate from the straight line" —- literally: de- as in from, and lira, a line or furrow. More clinically, it is defined as "a temporary state of extreme mental excitement, marked by restlessness, confused speech, and hallucinations," a symptom rather than a cause.
'Extreme' is listed as "at the outermost, farthest; at the utmost point, edge, or border" and as the "utmost in degree; of the very best or worst that can exist in reality or in imagination; excessive; immoderate" and "last; beyond which there is none."


Poor old longshoreman/philosopher of the common man Eric Hoffer no doubt thought that extremity in the service of the self was oxymoronic since it led to the dissolution of subject formations. Deleuze would no doubt agree that was precisely the point, coming from a different 'becoming.'


What is at stake in the passage to (wished for at the very least) extremes and delirium is stated succintly in this passage from Roberto Calasso concerning Nietzsche's last work and descent into madness: "What he seems to have wanted to demonstrate visibly is the passage [....] from a theory that is radical but still respectful of formal conventions to a PRACTISE of an unprecedented nature …" (The Forty Nine Steps) We now know that that is also the place of monsters ('monstration' being precisely that making visible of sui generis passage.)


Walter Benjamin’s extolling of the extreme no doubt compensates for the lack of accessiblity to any stopped time, any chips off the old messianic block; if you can’t stop it, roll it back or roll it under. As all good Gnostics know, that’s always a ready possibility, always everywhere, a subter-alter-rainean vehicle that’s always stoked and ready to drive off into totally unknown regions (deliria by any reckoning).
At any rate, 'extremes' and 'deliriums' perhaps (or not) exist now in the same proportions they always have. One difference seems to be the place they occupy in our collective imaginations through the continual monstrations of technology and the subsequent (?) wish of many to be on the very edge of … whatever. Maybe Judge Schreber was right: we are all on our way to becoming his children.


Send us your borderline thoughts, your holey digressions, your spit-stuck, star-struck (or dis-astered) web sol/vent/utions, and unprecedented practices, your more considered academic approaches, your speedtraps and potholes at the front and the back of the bell curve, yearning to be free, fried, or filled.
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"These visions, these auditions are not a private matter but form the figures of history and a geography that are ceaselessly reinvented. It is a delirium that invents them, as a process driving words, from one end of the universe to the other. They are events at the edge of language. But when delirium falls back into the clinical state, words no longer open out onto anything, we no longer hear or see anything through them except a night whose history, colors, and songs have been lost."
Gilles Deleuze: Essays Critical and Clinical

RC

atlanta 2001

 
 

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